
Stunt Reporters, Norwegians, and Loons
It's Minnesota Alumni's quarterly books roundup.
The new book Sensational: The Hidden History of America’s “Girl Stunt
Reporters,” by Kim Todd (HarperCollins), tells a story few may know.
And although author Tom Wolfe would have
us believe otherwise, the so-called New
Journalism, with its distinct first-person
point of view and stories told in scenes using
copious detail and dialogue,
was not invented in the 1970s
by him, Truman Capote, or
Hunter S. Thompson. Instead,
it was practiced energetically
and brilliantly 80 years earlier
by young female reporters
who made their reputations
through exhaustively reported newspaper articles about
their experiences seeking a (then illegal) abortion; getting committed to an insane
asylum; working at textile
sweatshops; and—perhaps
most famously—setting a
world travel record for global
circumnavigation.
Kim Todd, a member of
the U of M’s M.F.A. faculty
and an award-winning nature writer, gives
credit where it is so richly due here. In this
thoroughly researched volume, she turns
her careful attention to a collection of “girl
stunt reporters” working in the late 19th
century. Each defied the rigid gender roles
of their times and dodged many other
impediments to enjoy exciting, meaningful
careers while also bringing attention to
important U.S. social problems.
Nellie Bly, the adventurer/author who took
part in that race around the world, is probably the best known of the group, although
she undertook many other important
pieces of journalism as well. Bly got herself
committed to Blackwell Island’s Insane
Asylum for Women to report on it from the
inside; exposed the political corruption that
kept dangerous patent medicines on the
market; and looked into the violent company
response to the Pullman strike.
But in her book, Todd, to her credit, ranges
far beyond Bly. She pulls in a fascinating
collection of women reporters such as Eva
McDonald, who exposed the low wages
and myriad dangers of clothing factories
in Minneapolis; Nell Nelson, who worked
in and wrote about the horrible conditions
of Chicago sweatshops; and Nora Marks,
who fainted in downtown Chicago to demonstrate the need for a better ambulance
service in that city. As for the intrepid young
woman who described her various attempts
to procure an abortion in 1888 and 1889
editions of the Chicago Tribune, Todd was
never able to discover the identity of the
real writer behind the series. To this day, she
is still known only as Girl Reporter.
But we have Todd to thank for bringing
to life her work, and that of the dozen or so
other women who bravely blazed a trail for
female journalists to follow.
And the rest...
After learning that Norway had been named
the world’s happiest country, Norwegian-American writer Eric Dregni (M.A. ’03,
M.F.A. ’07) returns to the nation—teenage son in tow—where he’d done a Fulbright 15
years earlier. The result is For the Love of
Cod: A Father and Son’s Search for Norwegian Happiness (University of Minnesota).
While no place is perfect (darkness for
six months, anyone?), Norway has created
a more equitable social system with free
health care and college and generous pensions and parental leave, among other benefits. Norwegians may not eat at restaurants
as often or buy as many consumer goods as
Americans, says Dregni, but they have found
great security—and yes, happiness—from
knowing their country will never let them
starve or become homeless. As Dregni
and son Eilif (born in Norway during that
Fulbright year) make their way from Bergen
to Trondheim and from to northernmost
Bodo to Oslo, they learn to appreciate the
Norwegian values that contribute to that
contentment, including hytte (countryside
vacation cottages), folktrygden (people’s
insurance), and sakte (the slow life).
Anyone who has spent time on a northern
Minnesota lake is familiar with the haunting
cry of the loon. That sound, and their distinctive black and white coloring, is all most of us
know about these elusive waterbirds. But now
we have Loon Lessons: Uncommon Encounters with the Great Northern Diver by James
D. Paruk (University of Minnesota Press).
Author Paruk is one of the world’s leading
experts on the Common Loon, having
studied them for almost 30 years. In this
highly readable and well-organized volume, he kindly shares his vast expertise about their
mating, nesting, migrating, and other habits.
And as for those calls? It turns out they’re
not all alike, with wails, yodels, and tremolos.
One of the U of M’s best-known architectural alumni, William Pedersen (B.Arch. ’61),
founded the New York-based firm Kohn,
Pedersen, Fox, with two others some 45
years ago, which became famous for its commercial high-rise office buildings.
Gesture and Response: 25 Buildings
by William Pedersen of KPF Architects
(Oro Editions) is crammed with striking
photographs. In it, Pedersen tells the
stories of 25 of his favorite projects—many
of them high-rises. Ranging from Chicago
to Honolulu to Shanghai, his buildings are
notable for their sensitive response to site
and client. In a 2010 interview in Contract
magazine, when asked about recent
work that had been meaningful to him,
Pedersen discussed the Science Teaching
and Student Services Center at the U of
M, which forms what he called “a gateway
pair” at the campus’s East Bank entrance,
along with Frank Gehry’s Weisman Art
Museum. Said Pedersen, “It was very
rewarding to return to my alma mater at
this point in my career.”
Although Mary Casanova (B.A. ’81) has long been a successful children’s book author, she has only recently turned to writing historical novels. Waterfall: A Novel (University of Minnesota) is the third, following Frozen and Ice-Out—all of them set near Rainy Lake, on the U.S. Canadian border by International Falls. In this novel, set in the early 1920s, 22-year-old Trinity Baird returns to her family’s island summer home on Rainy Lake after two years at a mental asylum, eager to prove her stability and respectability in order to gain parental permission to return to studying art and painting in Paris. Casanova makes her own home in the area, so her descriptions of Rainy Lake and environs are deeply evocative and keenly felt, as is her sensitivity to the main character's struggle for physical and artistic freedom in an era and an economic strata stultifying for women.